![]() ![]() ![]() These tests may include urinalysis, x-rays, additional blood tests, abdominal ultrasound, and they can usually be done on an outpatient basis. In specific, hypercalcemia in cats is defined as:īlood tests can also detect additional diseases that may be causing hypercalcemia, such as kidney disease, cancer, or hormonal disorders.ĭepending on which underlying cause of hypercalcemia is suspected, additional tests will be ordered. ![]() ![]() Hypercalcemia in cats is diagnosed by running a sample of your cat’s blood through an analyzer that detects the level of calcium in the blood, or more accurately in the blood serum. If a cat is dehydrated, total calcium can be falsely elevated on blood tests, which is why measuring ionized calcium is required to get an accurate reading. It is also helpful to know that calcium binds to albumin in the blood. Mild elevations in blood calcium may be normal in growing cats.Giving cats calcium, vitamin d, or calcitriol supplements.Idiopathic hypercalcemia seen in middle aged to older cats, no cause determined.Primary hyperparathyroidism (seen in siamese cats).If you suspect that your cat has consumed rat bait, call your local veterinarian or emergency veterinarian immediately, or call the Pet Poison Hotline. Rat bait toxicity (ingestion of Vitamin D rodenticide – no longer sold in the United States).Hypercalcemia of malignancy (cancer)- most common in cats are lymphocytic leukemia, multiple myeloma, metastatic bone tumor, fibrosarcoma, squamous cell carcinoma.Addison’s disease (hypoadrenocorticism).Other causes of hypercalcemia in cats include: One of the most common causes of hypercalcemia in cats is kidney disease, otherwise known as chronic renal failure. Hypercalcemia in cats is either a primary problem with the parathyroid gland, a condition seen in Siamese cats, or it is secondary to another medical condition. The control of calcium inside the body is complex, and influenced by vitamin D and how the parathyroid hormone interacts with the stomach and intestines, bones, kidneys, and the parathyroid glands themselves. There are numerous causes of hypercalcemia in cats. If blood phosphorus and calcium levels are chronically elevated over time, it can cause irreversible organ damage. If you notice any of the above symptoms in your cat, call your veterinarian immediately, or contact a local emergency veterinary clinic, as severe hypercalcemia in cats is life threatening. Straining to urinate, increased trips to the litterbox, or bloody urine associated with calcium.Retinal blindness due to high blood pressure.Excessive drinking and urination due to kidney disease (polydipsia and polyuria).Hiding more, interacting with the family less.The clinical signs of hypercalcemia in cats are related to the cardiovascular system, the gastrointestinal system, the kidneys, and the neuromuscular system, and therefore can include: Signs of hypercalcemia in cats occur when calcium is extremely elevated in the blood, or the calcium concentration in the blood has been elevated over time. Many cats with mild hypercalcemia have no symptoms at all. Home Remedies: No What Are The Signs Of Hypercalcemia In Cats? ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |